The Church and Human Promotion in Technical Education

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Date
1998-04
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Tangaza University College
Abstract
The subject of this essay is technical education. The Church has always shown a keen interest in the development of technical education. When talking of the Church, we are particularly referring to the Catholic Church, whose major aim is at creating and elevating the dignity of the poor, and raising their status in the Kenyan society as elsewhere. The Church aims at making a major contribution to the objectives above, through involvement in technical education, hence the titteThe Church and I luman Promotion in Technical Education'. This essay is an attempt to bring out the contribution and role of the Church in technical education, and the challenges facing this education in Kenya at present. My main aim in ' exploring this area is to provide some elements of reflection on these challenges, not only for local Churches and religious institutes, but also for the Kenyan government. I also hope to offer some possible orientations and proposals for action to improve technical education in institutions that are already in existence. The essay is as a result of both primary and secondary data collection. Primary sources of information involved: going out and visiting different technical training institutions run by the Church. This included interviewing those in administration of these institutions about the group of people (street children, orphans, primary or secondary school leavers), they are training; some government owned institutions were also visited and those in charge were interviewed. The secondary source of information is mainly from periodicals and a survey on the industrial training needs assessment and institutional capacity and capability in Kenya prepared by the Federation of Kenya Employers (EKE). This essay is divided into three chapters with two sections in each chapter. The methodology followed in this study is that of see, judge and act. In chapter one, I have attempted to give the meaning, role and trace the history of technical education in Kenya. It is a fact that the history of this education cannot be written without reference to the Christian missionaries and the colonial government. All these, up to the present existing institutions offering technical education in Kenya, will be seen in the first section. That the Church has always been concerned in the development of technical education is clearly set out in the second section of chapter one. This concern stems from the vision of her mission to care for the poor. To pursue this concern, the Church has contributed to this education through her dioceses, parishes and religious congregations in Kenya, by setting up technical training institutions. Some of these institutions are strictly for the Church, and others are in partnership between the Church and the government of Kenya. They include youth polytechnics, Christian vocational training centres and technical training institutes among others. We cannot treat the Church owned government due to partnership pointed above. does she control the policies concerned with institutions separately from those run by the Moreover the Church has no monopoly, neither technical education in Kenya. For this reason, chapter two examines sonic of the challenges facing technical education in Kenya. Section one of this chapter deals with technical training institutions while section two is concerned with disharmonies that underlie technical training in Kenya. In response to the challenges pointed out in chapter two, concrete measures and proposals to improve technical education have been discussed in chapter three in the first section. Citizens of any country need a training that will enable them earn a living and transform their lives. It is in this context that the Church insists on the promotion of training for transformation. Hence section two gives the Church some guidelines in this underlying task. Finally, there is a curious illusion that a more complete research is possible when there is less to know. My point here is that no course of study, neither does this essay claim any position of ideal completeness nor are the omitted facts of surbodinate importance. Therefore, this essay is only but a stepping stone to further research.
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Keywords
Technical Education, Church, education
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